Trailblazers: One of the first big canine stars was Strongheart, a German Shepherd. He was originally trained as a police dog but was brought to the states by his trainers. He made a name for himself in several silent films, the most popular of which was White Fang in 1925. He was quite the celebrity in his day and did much to pave the way for future stars
The most famous of these future stars was very likely Rin Tin Tin (he always credited Strongheart with his success). He was discovered in Lorraine, France two months before the end of World War I by an American serviceman, Lee Duncan. The dog had been abandoned in a bombed-out dog kennel, and was all alone, so Duncan took the dog back to his home in California. An intelligent dog, it quickly learned tricks and soon caught the attention of the movie producer Charles Jones. His first big hit was Where The North Begins (1923), and is often credited with saving Warner Brothers from bankruptcy. He appeared in several films and even had his own television and radio series. Since his death,10 other German Shepherds have continued the role of Rin Tin Tin. The famous dog continues to work today. There are even rumors of a new biography coming out, but the dog isn’t say much.
Another famous dog was Toto from The Wizard of Oz. The writer L. Frank Baum never mentions what breed Toto was, but in the film he's played by a black Cairn Terrier named Terry. For her services, she received $125 a week, which was more than many of the human actors. Her career almost ended early though when an actor accidentally stepped on her foot and broke it. A replacement was called in and the film was completed. Later, Higgins, who actually legally changed her name to Toto after the film, went on to star in 13 films.
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